Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease two 8-inch round cake pans and line the bottoms with parchment paper.
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted flour and half of the sugar. In a separate bowl, beat eggs with vanilla until light and fluffy using an electric mixer.
Gradually add melted butter and warm milk to the egg mixture, mixing continuously. Fold in the dry ingredients gently until just combined, creating a smooth batter.
Divide the batter evenly between the prepared pans. Bake for 25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Remove from oven and let cool on a wire rack.
Once cooled, whip the chilled heavy cream with powdered sugar until soft peaks form in a chilled bowl using an electric mixer.
Spread a layer of whipped cream on top of one cake layer, then evenly distribute sliced strawberries. Place the second cake layer on top and cover the entire cake with remaining whipped cream. Decorate the top with additional strawberries if desired.